Key Points
- Binance’s BTC Perpetual Futures are reportedly trading below spot, indicating hidden institutional short pressure.
- A return to a positive Futures Premium could potentially trigger a significant short squeeze and rapid price breakout.
Binance’s perpetual futures are trading at a discount despite Bitcoin’s [BTC] near-record highs, suggesting an unseen pressure in the market.
Perpetual Futures and Market Premium
Perpetual Futures, a kind of derivative contract, usually mimic spot price movement without an expiry. In bullish markets, they often trade at a premium to spot, showcasing traders’ readiness to pay more for leveraged exposure.
This premium is sustained through Funding Rates, which are regular payments between long and short positions to keep prices in line. Normally, a positive funding and a Futures premium are indicators of a confident market. However, when BTC Futures begin trading at a discount, particularly during all-time highs, it implies that something is amiss.
Interpreting the Gap
Since the beginning of June, Binance’s BTC Perpetual Futures have consistently traded $40-$50 below spot, even as Bitcoin hovers near its all-time high. This deviation is one of the most prolonged discounts in recent years, and it signifies a build-up of underlying market tension.
This divergence might be due to sophisticated institutional strategies. ETFs that accumulate spot Bitcoin may be hedged by shorting futures, which subsequently suppresses perpetual prices. Meanwhile, arbitrageurs are likely profiting by selling futures and buying spot.
However, derivatives traders remain cautious, holding back on leverage despite the bullish price action. This sets the stage for a possible short squeeze. If the perpetual discount flips back to a premium, it could trigger forced liquidations and spark a swift breakout. Long-term whales are holding firm, which makes short-selling a potentially risky gamble.